Africa Safari Experience in Tanzania | Kenya | Uganda | Rwanda

Why Travel with Explore African Safaris?

We have a unique style of hosting our visitors in a new environment that makes them comfortable in, despite their first-time encounter and while our tour guides are charming and have a vast amount of knowledge, they are trained to maintain a “safe space of holiday loose” for our visitors’ comfort. We know that being in a new environment and culture for the first time can be too much to take in, so while we maintain a professional and time bound itinerary, we give room to our clients to acclimatize and allow them a full advantage of being in the holiday. We want our visitor to maximize time spent on the particularly special trip of a lifetime but we are careful not to rush them through time and space to avoid a blighted satisfaction and a constant time and schedule anxiety which we don’t believe it tallies to our holiday ambience which we believe should be different from the daily hustles.

Explore African Safaris loves Africa. Our team of safari experts are all African born and raised. We’ve grown up in National Parks ,Wildlife Sanctuaries, game reserves, worked as Game rangers and lodge managers, and spend our own holidays on African safari; we understand what goes into making every trip to Africa a once in a lifetime experience. Most travel companies claim to be the best, so here is our public pledge that keeps you, our client, firmly at the heart of what we do. We call it Explore Africa Safaris

A handful of the world's natural wonders are located in Africa. The primary motive to travel to Africa for tours, safaris, or holidays should be the chance to see wildlife, followed by a personalised safari experience on a Explore African Safaris. The continent is endowed with an abundance of primate species and other wildlife species, some of which are unique to the continent. Included in this list are the African  Big 5 animals that is Elephants, leopards, lions, buffaloes, and rhinos.

Tanzania safaris | Tanzania safaris tours | Tanzania safaris & tours continue to surprise many, despite being known as a destination of plenty. Tanzania is in East Africa. To the west is the Indian Ocean, to the north are Kenya and Uganda, to the west are the countries of Rwanda, Burundi, and Democratic Republic of the Congo, and to the south are Malawi, Zambia, and Mozambique. Tanzania has just about everything you could want in a holiday spot. From the rich and diverse culture of people who live in different parts of the country, like the afro-Arab culture on the coast and in Zanzibar to the famous masai culture that can be found on the plains that run as far as Kenya.

Explore African willdife Safaris

Tanzania also has many mountains, including Mount Kilimanjaro, which is the tallest mountain in Africa, and Mount Meru, which is a great place to go hiking on a Tanzania tour. Tanzania also has a number of national parks, with Serengeti National Park being the most famous. It is home to many kinds of animals, including the famous wildebeest migration. Ngorongoro Crater is another famous feature that makes a Tanzania tour or Tanzania wildlife safari unbeatable. The shore of Tanzania goes from south to north, and there are many beach activities and marine trips that can be done along the coast. Some of these activities are scuba diving, snorkelling, boat cruises, and more. You can also go to Zanzibar on a Tanzania safari or trip. Zanzibar is known for its spices , Zanzibar Beaches and Afro-Arab culture.

Best of Tanzania Safari Tours | Popular Tanzania Safari Packages

Tanzania safaris, also known as Tanzania tours, include all of the Tanzania Safari activities guests can partake in when they are discovering Tanzania's vast land area, its animals, as well as its various geographical aspects and its people (all Tanzania safari attractions). Tanzania is one of the fortunate nations with an abundance of attractions that entice tourists from other safari destinations to come and enjoy the sights. These include Tazania national parks with a variety of wildlife, birds, and activities like hiking and climbing mountains, cultural excursions, and flying safaris that provide unforgettable African Safari experiences, like balloon safaris (Serengeti national park hot air balloon tours).  Tanzania Safaris to thrill include Cultural Tanzania Safaris , Mount Kilimanjaro Hiking Safaris , Serengeti National Park Safaris , Ngorongoro Conservation Area Safaris , Tarangire National Park Safaris , Ruaha National Park Safaris , Gombe National Park Safaris and many more

3 Days Ngorongoro Crater & Maasai Cultural Experiences

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3 Days Serengeti National park Wildlife Safari Tour

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5 days Tarangire N.P, Ngorongoro N.P& Serengeti N.P

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7 Days Tarangire, Ngorongoro, Manyara & serengeti

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10 Days Tarangire, Ngorongoro, Manyara & serengeti

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10 Days Mount Kilimanjaro Hike & Serengeti Wildlife Safari

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Top Safari Packages

Explore African Safaris creates customised safari adventures. Every safari is created in collaboration with the destination's guests and is led by exceptional guides who are driven by a strong sense of ethics and passion. In terms of space, safari experience, and the professionalism of the guides who welcome you, we define luxury very simply.

Africa Safari Destinations

An African safari to a remarkable African Safari Destination is one of the most exciting and rewarding holidays you could ever experience. Discover the real spirit of Africa on our personalised, tailor made African safaris and tours, from up-close encounters with Africa’s iconic wildlife to authentic cultural experiences . The sheer abundance of animals will take your breath away, as well as the variety of species and the ease of viewing them. We also have intimate knowledge of some of the lesser known locations where incredible wildlife viewing can be experienced. At the same time the continent has even more to offer: dramatic landscapes, colourful tribes, interesting cultures, and a wide range of outdoor adventures. we offer a range of fabulous African safaris, tours and beach holidays. There are also a wide variety of accommodation options to choose from. Whether you are looking for an experience staying in modest bush camps and lodges, or are wishing to travel in total luxury staying at exclusive premier tented camps located in the heart of prime game viewing locations, we have the expert advice to create the safari experience you are looking for.

Tanzania Safaris | Tanzania Tours | Tanzania Safaris & Tours

Before speaking about Tanzania safaris, we have to get a clear definition and origin of the word safari. Safari is a Swahili word which means “journey” or might sometimes refer to an expedition. So Tanzania safari simply means a journey to Tanzania. It is only at Explore Africa Safaris where you can have a unique Tanzania safari, which is full of adventures that will always color your face with a smile whenever you remember the moments. Tanzania is a leading destination for the best African safari experience. It is also the best choice for most safari-goers who want to explore the beautiful natural attractions ranging from the mighty and most documented Serengeti National Park, the home of the Great Migration in Serengeti National Park to the wonderful azure blue and white clean sandy beaches of Zanzibar archipelago.

Whenever planning for a safari to Tanzania, your packing list is obviously among the very first things to think of. The packing list depends on the kind of safari you have booked. Mountain climbers usually carry bags (daypack or duffle bag), footwear (hiking boots, thermal socks, trekking socks, and Snickers), headgear (sunhat, beanie, sunglasses, and neck warmer), clothing (jackets, trousers, hiking underwear and shirts), trekking poles and other gadgets like cameras and power banks.

For other safaris, you can carry protective clothing such as sunhats, casuals, trekking trousers, hiking boots, cameras, and binoculars. This shall all depend upon factors like where specifically you wish to visit and explore, weather conditions, and your individual situation. Speaking of an individual's situation, we are speaking of factors like the individual's health condition, the individual's age, and personal desires.Tanzania is easily accessible from any part of the world, and the good part is that Tanzania can be accessible through both air, land and water. In case you are thinking of a flight to Tanzania, chances are that you will land at Kilimanjaro International Airport (KIA) or Julius Nyerere International Airport (JNIA). This is not to say that they are the only airports in Tanzania, rather we are trying to communicate the fact that guests visiting Tanzania for tourism purposes are likely to land either at Arusha or Dar Es Salaam, hence the two airports which are located at Arusha and Dar Es Salaam respectively. To be more precise KIA is located between Arusha and Kilimanjaro, and it is usually the arrival and departure point for guests coming to Tanzania for visiting the North Circuit Safari destinations.

Why Go On Tanzania Safaris?

You should always consider visiting Tanzania mainly is home to the most spectacular attractions in the world. Some of these include; Serengeti National Park an epic destination for exploring more about the world's gigantic migration of over one and a half million wildebeest (to be precise it is 1.7 million wildebeests), five hundred thousand (500,000) zebras and two hundred and fifty thousand (250,000) gazelles which occurs annually. It is also home to the Ngorongoro Crater which remains the world’s largest intact caldera and a World Heritage Site not to mention Africa’s highest peak, Mount Kilimanjaro.

Another reason for you to always consider your safari to Tanzania is the fact that Tanzania is characterized by unique norms and traditions preserved for hundreds of years, something which makes it the best choice for cultural tourism. Speaking of famous tribes like the Maasai, Hadzabe, Datoga, and Sukuma, they all still have a unique way of life that is far way different from the modern cultures which are highly affected by globalization and the massive tech advancements. Plan a visit to Tanzania and witness from hunting using local techniques and tools (only a sharp spear and a shield made of animal skin) to preparing fire without any of the modern matchsticks.

One can never speak of the most peaceful countries in the world without mentioning Tanzania. The perfect merge of very safe land and very warm hospitality will make your safari to Tanzania one of the best safaris you will ever have. Tanzania being free from wars, political instabilities, deadly pandemics, natural disasters, and all the related insecurities makes it the leading destination for foreigners to come to enjoy their holidays while exploring the natural wildlife which is full of endless adventures.

Whenever you plan for a visit to Tanzania, there is a variety of activities to choose from. It is up to you to opt for a common wildlife safari, a mountain trekking safari, canoeing, beach relaxation at Zanzibar, a birding safari, honeymooning, or going for a cultural. Choosing Tanzania gives you an endless list of amazing activities to do on the course of your safari or holiday in Tanzania.

Where To Go In Tanzania?

Endowed with splendid destinations Tanzania has millions of options for spending your precious holiday and this depends on favorite things to do. Here are three leading destinations where you can go on your inaugurated Tanzanian safari.

Kilimanjaro National Park: Here you will meet the world’s freestanding mountain, an African highest peak and one of Seven Wonders of Africa. With its highest peak, Uhuru peak which is at 5895 meters above the sea level, Mount Kilimanjaro is one of breathtaking volcanic mountain in Tanzania. Thousands of visitors dream of reaching the summit of this magnificent peak. If you are interested in hiking this glorious mountain, you can book your spot from a trustable tour operator where you will be required to choose one among the seven routes to the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro. These routes are Machame, Marangu, Rongai, Northern Circuit, Umbwe, Shira and Lemosho routes. Apart from climbing this supertall mountain, you can also explore wildlife found in the vegetation zones at the base of the Mount Kilimanjaro. They include elephants, giraffes, antelopes and monkeys.

Serengeti National Park: For incomparable game-viewing safari, Serengeti is your perfect spot. This stunning park is well-known for hosting the Great Migration, a world’s astonishing event which features the annual migration of over 1.5 million wildebeests alongside with hundreds of thousands of zebras and gazelles. A special safari for trekking the Great Migration is available in Serengeti where you can choose the trek the whole cycle or some iconic events such as crossing of the Mara River.Serengeti National Park hosts the largest concentration of the Big Cats that is lions, tigers, leopards and cheetahs. It is also home to the so called the “Big Five” animals namely elephant, lion, leopard, buffalo and the black rhino. Serengeti is enriched with large concentration of wild animals along with over 500 iconic bird species making it a perfect spot for birders. Other splendid features of Serengeti include its vast “endless plains” which cover about 5000 square kilometers. Zanzibar beaches are perfect spots for swimming, sunbathing, snorkeling, scuba diving and sport fishing. If you want to see the ancient architectural designs which dates back to the Arabian and Portuguese times, the Stone Town awaits you. It is an old town with buildings built under the mixture of architecture of Swahili, Portuguese and Arabian cultures.

Zanzibar: This is like a dream island for everyone who want to combine hundreds of experiences on his/her safari. Situated in the Eastern part of Indian Ocean, Zanzibar is blessed with picturesque beaches, stunning spices and cultural heritage which leaves visitors mouth open.

Best Time To Go To Tanzania Safaris

For an unforgettable journey during your holiday you choose to spend on an African Safari adventure, Tanzania is a hottest spot where every safari-goer dream of being there. Interested visitors can book a trip to this fabulous country, which has been made very easier by most tour operating companies. It is nice to be informed that, although Tanzania can be visited anytime throughout the year there are best times for an adventurous safari depending on the activity that you plan to do. Here are some details on the best time to visit Tanzania;

For Climbers and Hikers: The best time to climb Mount Kilimanjaro and Meru is during the dry season when the routes to the summit are easily passable. However, there are some specific routes of hiking Mount Kilimanjaro which are best during the wet season. Lemosho route for instance, it offers a better experience once you climb during the wet season. You will enjoy the ever-beautiful scene of the animals in search of the green vegetation, meanwhile it is the best birding season.

For Birders: Birding Safaris is one of the once-in-a-lifetime experience that is obtained in different national parks in Tanzania. Unlike other activities such game viewing which are best achieved in the dry season, birding is very incredible in the wet season. Some bird-watching sites for birders include Tarangire, Serengeti, Lake Manyara and Arusha National Park and Ngorongoro Conservation Area.

For instance, Tarangire is a best best-watching site with the largest avian population which always convert mammal watchers into bird-watchers, possibly due to the presence of beautiful colorful birds. The best time to visit the park for birding activities is from November to April. At this time, most of the bird species are breeding making them less nomadic. The Eurasian and north African migratory species nest during wet season and becomes semi-resident in the Tarangire. So it is easier to spot most birds with their breeding plumage at this time. Serengeti and Ngorongoro Conservation Area are homes to endemic bird species like Ashy starling and rufous-tailed weaver. Lake Manyara and Lake Natron hosts the massive population of pink flamingos and other water birds worth watching.

For Wildlife Viewers: Have you ever wished to have a remarkable African safari adventures? If the answer is yes, then you should try a safari to Tanzania anytime between June and October, which is the dry season. Despite missing some few moments of the wet season, traveling during the dry season will reward you with a better experience and adventure. For example, between January and February the herd gives birth to about 500,000 calves. This event takes place in the southern part of Serengeti, particularly in the Ndutu area and it worth watching. You can also encounter other animals like Thomson’s and Grant’s gazelles, antelopes and felines in this part of Serengeti.

Most of the Tanzanian National Parks including Nyerere National Park becomes hard to access during the wet season. This is because roads do get muddy, making it difficult for vehicles to pass. This is among the points where dry season outnumbers the wet season.

During the dry season, most animals accumulate near to the water sources like rivers, lakes and swamps. A good example is the large population of elephants that can be seen at Tarangire River during the dry season. This is among the stunning views and encounters which makes dry season the best time for planning a safari. At this time, large herds of Cape buffalos, antelopes, wildebeest and zebras go after water in the Tarangire River and its tributaries. Similarly, hunting animals like lions, leopards, cheetahs, hyenas, jackals and wild dogs also gather close to this river for water and easy predation. In general, your interest and budget comes first when it comes to planning your adventurous safari in Tanzania.

Tanzania National Parks

Tanzania is blessed with breathtaking national parks, each with unique experience when visited by any nature lover. Tanzania has made itself a hotspot for wildlife explorers as it has dedicated over half of its land as “protected areas” which include twenty two national parks, thirty two game reserves, two controlled areas and one conservation areas. It is home to six UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites which include Kilimanjaro National Park, Serengeti National Park, Selous Game Reserve, Ngorongoro Conservation Area, The Stone Town of Zanzibar and the Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara. A combination of beautiful National Parks, the highest mountain in Africa, beautiful beaches with the best aquatic experience at Zanzibar, massive water bodies to support activities like canoeing or sports fishing, and a conducive environment for welcoming visitors are the factors that make Tanzania termed as an exceptional tour destination.

The History of most of the national parks in Tanzania dated back to the mid twentieth century. The oldest national park in Tanzania is Serengeti National Park, which was officially registered on 1951, just six years after the Second World War. In other words, Serengeti National park was the first one to be given an official recognition, followed by Lake Manyara National Park and Arusha National Park, which where both officially declared as national parks on the year 1960.

Comparing and contrasting National Parks with Game reserves, a National Park is an area set for natural wildlife and animals to make themselves a home, and it is typically owned and managed by the government (Tanzania National Parks Authority, TANAPA). On the other hand, a Game Reserve is just a protected area set for animals and plants to grow and live freely under controlled and well regulated activities like hunting. So the big difference between a national park and a game reserve is the fact that a national park is fully managed by the government (specifically TANAPA) while a game reserve is just regulated by the government but can be privatized.

Serengeti National Park

Endowed with its unique Mother Nature, Serengeti is the most documented park in the world. It is well-known for hosting the spectacular event in the world, the Great Migration one of the Seven Wonders of Africa. Serengeti obtained its ‘sweet name’ from the Maasai word “siringit” which means “endless plains”.

Serengeti National Park can be easily accessed by booking a chartered flight from any location in Tanzania to its airstrips Seronera Airport (SEU) and Grumeti Airport (GTZ). Although Serengeti can be visited at any time throughout the year, the dry season which spans from June to October is the best. Serengeti is enriched with magnificent attractions including the following.

The Great Migration; This giant movement of around one and a half million wildebeest and hundred thousand of zebras and antelopes takes place annually. Why this big herd of animal migrate from the south of the great Serengeti and crosses the Tanzania-Kenya border into the Masai Mara National Reserve? The major cause of this inaugurated event is the search of pasture and escaping predators.

Prior to migration, the calving season takes place between January and February where a half million calves are born. Competition for food and water intensifies as the number of animals becomes high. The herd starts to move in May and between June and August you will witness the sensational events of the Grumeti and Mara Rivers crossings. During this challenging migration about 500,000 wildebeests lose their lives due to hunger, thirsty and predation.

The Big Five; Serengeti National Park is among the few destinations where you can observe the Big Five animals. These animals always pose a major threat to their predators and in most cases they are not predated. They include African lion, Cape buffalos, African elephant, leopard and the black rhino. All these can be viewed in various locations in the endless plains of Serengeti.

Wild animals; Forget the Big Five, Serengeti hosts the largest concentration of wild animals. They include cheetah, a world’s fastest land animal, sable antelopes, elands, warthogs, spotted and striped hyenas, giraffes and many others. Serengeti is also home to over 500 bird species making it a picturesque site for birders and ornithologists. Your visit to Serengeti will be memorable as you will enjoy once-in-a-lifetime activities such as hot-air ballooning, a bird eye’s view of the Serengeti plains, trekking the Great Migration, witnessing the Grumeti and Mara Rivers crossings, game viewing, birding safaris, guided nature walks, camping safari and bush dinning.

Ngorongoro Conservation Area

On the eastern side of the Serengeti Ecosystem, we do have Ngorongoro Conservation Area, a breathtaking African safari destination for remarkable adventurers. This site is home to the Ngorongoro Crater, a thrilling caldera in the world. It is the largest unbroken caldera in the world formed millions of years ago after the collapse of Ngorongoro Mountains. A trip to this marvelous spot will be more rewarding as you will enjoy coming into contact with the following superb attractions;

The Ngorongoro Crater; If you want to have an aesthetic experience inside this breathtaking crater, just book a trip. This huge caldera spans over 300 square kilometers in area with a depth of 600 meters and diameter of 20 kilometers. The crater rim is a fascinating spot for viewing the sunrise and sunset. The crater is also endowed with stunning evergreen vegetation with a wide range both common and rare species of flora.

The Big Five; It is in the Ngorongoro Crater where you will taste the views of all animals creating a group called the Big Five. They are not big as the term suggests but they are very dangerous to their predators. In the lush forests and short shrubs reside the black rhino which lives in group of two or three while elephants are usually encountered in the woodlands and tall grasslands. The “King of the Jungle” himself is usually seen in the short grasslands while the African leopard is usually spotted in kopjes and rock areas. Large herds of Cape buffalos are always seen in grasslands and near water bodies like Lake Magadi.

Apart from the Big Five, Ngorongoro Crater Safaris also host amazing wild animals including wildebeests, hartebeests, zebras, gazelles, warthogs, cheetahs, striped and spotted hyenas, black jackals, giraffes, foxes, eland, antelopes, bushbucks, waterbucks, impalas, reedbucks and wild dogs. All these can be viewed on a game drive and other safaris.

Lake Magadi; With its name “Magadi” which is a Maasai word for “salt”, Lake Magadi is soda lake found in the crater floor of Ngorongoro Crater. It is a major source of water to a thousands of wild animals and birds with the notable birds being the eye-catching pink flamingos. Unfortunately, a lot of water sports are prohibited in this lake, since it supplies water to a huge population of wild animals.

Birdlife at Ngorongoro; The crater is home to over 500 bird species which decorates it with beautiful colors and romantic songs of singing birds. Some of the commonly encountered birds include Common ostrich, Sacred ibis, flamingos, Hartlaub’s turaco, Cape teal, Egyptian goose, Guinea fowl, Yellow-necked spur fowl, Tawny eagle, White-backed vulture, Augur buzzard and White-faced whistling duck and many others.

Lake Manyara National Park

Located at a distance of about one hundred kilometers South-West of Arusha region, Lake Manyara National Park ranks number three on the list of the largest National Park on the Northern Circuit and in Tanzania as well. Out of the six hundred and fifty square kilometers (650 Sq. Km, which is approximately 250 Sq. Miles) of area covered by Lake Manyara National Park, two thirds of the area is covered by an alkaline lake which appears pinkish at a far look due to largest population of Greater and Lesser pink flamingos. This is called Lake Manyara, and it is the one which gave birth to the name Lake Manyara National Park. This splendid lake is a hidden gem for swimmers, snorkelers and fans of canoeing, boat safaris and sport fishing.

Lake Manyara National Park is well-known for hosting the rare lion species, tree-climbing lions. These attractive carnivores can be spotted resting on tree branches in the sunny day. Other wild animals that are commonly encountered in Lake Manyara National Park include zebras, wildebeests, hartebeests, leopards, Maasai giraffes, lions, warthogs, Cape buffalos, zebras, wildebeests, impalas, monkeys, bushbucks, antelopes, hyenas and African elephant, the world’s largest land animals which are frequently encountered in large herds. Game drives reward with scenic views of herds of wildebeests, zebras, Cape buffalos and warthogs.

Lake Manyara National Park also hosts over 440 species of birds making it a perfect destination for birders. If you are planning to have an explorative birding safari in Lake Manyara don’t forget carry with you a pair of binoculars.

Lake Manyara is located at a distance of about 100 Km from Arusha town, 517 Km from Dar Es Salaam, and about 220Km from Serengeti National Park. The park can be accessed either by land or by air. Accessing Lake Manyara National Park by land is easy from Arusha City, which is just a 90 minutes’ drive. On the other hand, we do have an airstrip in Lake Manyara National Park, which accommodates flights from various places. You can also get a private flight directly from Lake Manyara to any of the airstrips in Serengeti National Park.

Kilimanjaro National Park

With a total area of 1688 square kilometers, Kilimanjaro National Park is a stunning tourist destination found in the Northern Circuit safari zone particularly in Kilimanjaro region. It is best-known for being home to the Africa’s highest peak Mount Kilimanjaro which is also a tallest freestanding mountain in the world. One of the breathtaking attractions in this park is Mount Kilimanjaro; a dormant volcanic mountain situated in the Kilimanjaro National Park. With its snow-caped summit which is at 5895 meters above the sea level, Mount Kilimanjaro is one of the challenging mountain. If you a learner, it better to have a “warm-up” trek on Mount Kilimanjaro’s ‘little brother’, Mount Meru that is about 48 kilometers in the west. With its summit (the Socialist Peak) at 4566 meters above the sea level Mount Meru gives an acclimatization exercise to climbers making them ready for the Kilimanjaro hike.

Mount Kilimanjaro has three stunning volcanic cones namely Shira Plateau, Kibo and Mawenzi. The highest peak is Uhuru peak and is on the Kibo cones which can be reached by taking one of the seven attributed routes to the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro i.e. Lemosho route, Marangu route, Northern Circuit route, Umbwe route, Rongai route, Shira route and Machame route.

One might be wondering why is it called a national park while it is just a mountain specialized in mountain trekking safaris. Mount Kilimanjaro itself is a national park with a diverse habitat of animal, mostly mammals that are endangered given the global climate changes and plant species, even though its famous for its blunt challenge for hikers more.

Its flora species ranges from pastures and bush land of the natives to the vegetative zones namely the lush-green forest, the heath, moorland to the alpine desert like vegetation concluded by the summit desert with glacier and deep crater.

To conquer the mountain, there are several options and routes through which one can take the challenge. They all give a variety of experiences unique in their individual manners. Some are tougher than others and some take longer than others. Regardless of the route, they all begin in rich lowland vegetation forest in which you could be lucky enough to spot a buffalo, an elephant, monkeys and elands.

Arusha National Park

This is a mysterious national park located in Northern safari circuit of Tanzania. It is famous for being home to the Tanzania’s second highest mountain, Mount Meru and the world’s largest population of giraffes. Arusha National Park covers an area of 552 square kilometers. It is 25 kilometers east of Arusha and 58 kilometers from Moshi and 35 kilometers from Kilimanjaro International Airport (KIA). It takes about 40 minutes to reach at Arusha National Park by driving. In this alluring park you will encounter some majestic picks such as Mount Meru, Ngurdoto Crater, Momella lakes, Mini Serengeti and Ngurdoto Museum.

Ngurdoto Crater: Along with Ngorongoro, Maasai, Olmoti and Empakaai, Ngurdoto is one of the five stunning caldera in Tanzania. It has a depth of 300 meters and a diameter of 3.2 kilometers. Its floor is a swamp making it a swampy crater within Arusha National Park. It is home to Cape buffaloes, elephants (rare), monkeys, baboons, warthogs, antelopes. It is surrounded by Ngurdoto forest which is highly inhabited by the colobus monkeys, dik diks and birds. The presence of animals in this crater, makes it a superb viewpoint for visitors interested in viewing animal species and beautiful landscapes of the caldera.

Ngurdoto Museum: This museum features different pictures and sculptures animals which can be found within the Ngurdoto Crater and within Arusha National Park as whole. You will observe skeletons, remains, taxidermy and information about these animals. The museum also features various plant species with all available information you would like to ask.

Momella lakes; Here you will meet the collection of lakes known as Momella lakes. They are Big Momella, Small Momella, Kusare, Lekandiro, Tulusia, Rishateni and El Kekhotoito. These lakes are alkaline and support the growth of algae. The concentration of the algae determines the color of the Lake, and this variation makes it to appear blue or green. Activities associated with these lakes include;

Canoeing; in of the seven lakes, Small Momella canoeing safaris are possible. You will encounter with dozens of aquatic animal and plant species.

Mini Serengeti; Commonly known as ‘Serengeti Ndogo’, in Swahili, it is one of the stunning grasslands within the Arusha National Park. Located at a distance of just half a Kilometer from Ngongongare’s gate (just adjacent with the road leading to Momella gate), a large population of herbivorous makes themselves a home at Mini Serengeti. Such herbivores are buffaloes, zebras, warthogs, elephants and waterbucks. A morning ride to this place will give you a wonderful scene of a collection of herbivores grazing together. These herbivores are rarely seen during the noon time. At mini Serengeti you will enjoy game viewing, walking safaris close to the animals and photographing with the animals at the background. Caution! Don’t get to closer to wild animals while taking picture. It will you make you feel like you are the great Serengeti.

Uwanja wa Mbogo; This is another open grassland hosting buffalo, giraffes and warthogs. It is a good destination for walking safaris and for the hikes to the Tululusia waterfalls and to the Mount Meru. It is on this place you will be surprised with the mutualism relationship of the warthogs and buffaloes. Buffaloes eat long grass making them shorter and more accessible to warthogs. Warthogs also use buffalo’s biomass to avoid their enemies. Warthogs on return use their good eyesight to warn buffaloes on an enemy by running with their tails on air. What a positive relationship between two animal species. Other things to do at Uwanja wa Mbogo are to take pictures, to walk and view beautiful flowers like jasmine and other plant species like fig tree and acacia.

Tarangire National Park

On the list of the largest national parks in Tanzania, Tarangire National Park ranks the third on the list of the national parks found on the Northern circuit. Covering an area of about 2,850 Square Kilometers, Tarangire National Park is the seventh largest National Park in Tanzania, which is located 260 Kilometers South of Lake Manyara National Park.

Ever heard of the “birder’s paradise” in Tanzania? Tarangire is home to the largest concentration of birds with over 550 bird species. Some birds include yellow-collared lovebird, ashy starling, Red-billed hornbill, Spur fowls, Bee eaters, plovers, eagles, vultures, swifts, Hammerkops, owls, Helmeted Guinea fowl, Crested Francolin, Lilac-breasted rollers, barbet, mouse birds, striped swallows and the endangered rufous-tailed weaver.

Wildlife in Tarangire; During the dry season, Tarangire National Park becomes a migratory site for a variety of wild animals seeking for water. The never-drying Tarangire River serves as a “lifeline” for wild animals, making it simple to view them on a game drive. The African elephants are usually spotted grazing in huge groups in this park.

The best time to visit Tarangire National Park is between June and October. This is usually a dry season in Tanzania, and hence it is the best season to view animals searching for water and greener pasture. Ever witnessed a live predator hunting a prey? If no, you better plan a trip to Tarangire National Park anytime between June and October, position yourself near the very few available water sources and wait for your best scene ever.

Mahale National Park

If you want to experience an incredible hiking safari combined with the trek of chimpanzees, you are in the right place. Located at around a hundred and twenty Kilometers towards the southern part of Kigoma region, Mahale Mountains National Park stretches from the high slopes of Mahale Mountains range to the lower slopes of rainforests, woodlands and bamboo forests. There is a series of Mountain surrounding the park, advancing from the northern part to the southern part. These mountains are called Mahale Mountains, hence baptizing the park with the name of Mahale Mountains National Park.

A largest concentration of chimpanzees resides this amazing park not to mention over three hundred and fifty bird species which are encountered in the Montane forest and mountain grasslands. Other primates found in this park include yellow baboons, blue monkeys, red colobus monkeys and vervet monkeys. It is only at Mahale Mountains National Park where you can get a first class mountain trekking safari while doing a wildlife game viewing. And the good news is that hiking Mahale Mountains is friendly even for people with some health issues. This is to say that you can’t compare hiking mountain Kilimanjaro with hiking Mahale Mountains, as the second is comparatively easier.

There is a common question, how can you get to Mahale Mountains National Park? The answer will depend on where exactly are you coming from. For the ones planning to visit Mahale National Park after a game drive through the northern circuit safari, then they will have to start by booking a flight from Arusha to Kigoma. You can book a flight either from Kiliminjaro International Airport (KIA) or the small Arusha Airstrip (located at Kisongo), as it is just a five hours flight for either of the two options. Once you arrive at Kigoma, you will then have to take a boat from Kigoma to Mahale. This will give you a four hours boat safaris accompanied by the scenic view of Lake Tanganyika. For the ones coming from Dar Es Salaam, the path will be almost the same, a flight to Kigoma followed by a four hour boat safari through lake Tanganyika all the way to Mahale. For the ones who don’t prefer boat safaris, there are some flights from Dar Es Salaam directly to Mahale Airstrips. However, these flights are usually available just twice a week.

Kitulo National Park

Situated in the Southern Circuit on the Kitulo Plateau, Kitulo National Park is a splendid destination for flora explorers and botanists. It is home to over 350 species of vascular plants and over 45 species of terrestrial orchids where 16 of them are endemic to Kitulo and Poroto Mountains and three of them are found in Kitulo National Park only. Some off-the-beaten path attractions in Kitulo include;

Flowers and flora species; Whether you are a flower lover or not you will be thrilled by the colorful and beautiful appearance of Kitulo’s iconic vegetation. The beautiful appearance of Kitulo’s wildflowers is very remarkable between November and April. Some rare species of orchids include aloes, giant lobelias, lilies, proteas, geraniums, aster daisies and yellow-orange red-hot poker.

Wildlife at Kitulo National Park; Kitulo National Park hosts the rarest species of monkeys, Kipunji monkeys which are usually encountered in this stunning park. Other animals include waterbucks, colobus monkeys, vervet monkeys, reedbucks, elands and zebras.

In Kitulo National Park there are other attractions where you will enjoy scenic views and have an adventurous safari. These include Mount Livingstone, Matema Beach, Nhumbe valley and waterfalls.

Gombe National Park

If you want an exceptional trip in the wilderness while exploring the endangered chimpanzees, Gombe National Park is perfect for you. It is the smallest park in Tanzania with an approximated area of 35 square kilometers. It was coined as a park in 1968 but prior to that, Gombe was famously invented by Jane Goodall, a world’s conservationist in 1965. She spent nearly two decades studying the behavior of these endangered primates.

Gombe National Park is bordered by Lake Tanganyika, the Africa’s deepest lake where you can go for watersports like swimming, snorkeling, boat safaris and sport fishing.

If you want an exceptional trip in the wilderness while exploring the endangered chimpanzees, Gombe National Park is perfect for you. It is the smallest park in Tanzania with an approximated area of 35 square kilometers. It was coined as a park in 1968 but prior to that, Gombe was famously invented by Jane Goodall, a world’s conservationist in 1965. She spent nearly two decades studying the behavior of these endangered primates.

Things to do in Gombe Stream National Park

Trekking the Chimpanzees; These primates have been reported to be one of the endangered species in the globe. Jane Goodall succeeded to have a close friendship with iconic primates so can you. However, you will have to be careful with chimpanzees as some of them are aggressive can try to attack you and killing them is very prohibited so your armed ranger has to be very careful with them endangered species. As you interact with such historical mammals do not throw any food or anything that can harm them.

Birding in Gombe; Over 250 bird species reside this tremendously attractive park. Commonly encountered birds in Gombe include storks, cormorants, starlings, hornbills, eagles, buzzards and various waterbirds which can be encountered on the shores of Lake Tanganyika.

Wildlife viewing; Alongside with the chimpanzees Gombe hosts other primates such yellow and black colobus monkeys, dik diks and antelopes. Other animals that are occasionally encountered include spotted hyenas.

Swimming in Lake Tanganyika; Gombe National Park is bordered by Lake Tanganyika, the Africa’s deepest lake where you can go for swimming in the colorless freshwater of this wonderful lake. You can also book for other watersports like swimming, snorkeling, boat safaris and sport fishing. Lake Tanganyika is rich in diverse species of fish including the “migebuka” which are the icon of Kigoma region and Ha people.

Visiting the local communities; A safari in Gombe Stream National Park doesn’t end with just exploring the content of African wilderness but with a cultural visit in the finest streets of Kigoma town. The residents of Kigoma are the Ha people who are the best producer of “mawese” and are very welcoming to visitors. You can also taste their sweet dishes made of “ugali wa udaga”, a Swahili word for stiff porridge made of a mixture of corn and cassava flour.

Summing up, Gombe National Park has a lot to offer than I can write. Your safari to this stunning park will be exceptional and you won’t regret being there.

Mikumi National Park

Situated in Morogoro region, Mikumi National Park is easily accessible from the busiest city of Tanzania, Dar es Salaam. With spectacular animal and bird sightings, Mikumi draws the attention of thousands of visitors yearly who come to witness the concentration of wild animals such as Sable antelopes, African hunting dog and hartebeests. Other animals include Greater kudu, warthog, hippos, giraffe, lion, elephant, waterbuck, baboon, impala and reptiles like crocodile, python and monitor lizard.

If you are looking for unknown wildlife sanctuary for your adventurous safari, Mikumi National Park is your perfect choice. With its name little known, Mikumi National Park is less crowded throughout the year and funny enough is its prices of various packages which remains low. Situated in Morogoro region, Mikumi National Park has a total area of about 3230 square kilometers. It is situated between Uluguru Mountains and Lumango. Between the two sides of mountain ranges, are flood plains including Mkata Floodplain which is covered with miombo woodlands.

How to get to Mikumi National Park

Mikumi National Park can easily be accessed by road from the busiest city of Tanzania, Dar es Salaam. It takes 4 hours to drive from Dar es Salaam to the gate of Mikumi National Park.

Wildlife; With spectacular animal and bird sightings, Mikumi draws the attention of thousands of visitors yearly who come to witness the concentration of wild animals such as Sable antelopes, African hunting dog and hartebeests. Other animals include Greater kudu, warthog, hippos, giraffe, lion, elephant, waterbuck, baboon, hippos, buffalo, eland, zebra, wildebeest, impala and reptiles like crocodile, python and monitor lizard. Wild animals usually gather near Mkata River as their water source. Sightings of wild animals such as greater kudu, antelope, eland, giraffes, impalas, zebras and wildebeest.

Stunning vegetation; Mikumi National Park is decorated with beautiful scenes plains, baobabs, gentle foothills and miombo woodlands.

Birdlife; Mikumi National Park is home to over 400 bird species, a stunning birdlife sanctuary for dedicated birders. Some commonly encountered birds include open-billed storks, guinea fowl, Malachite kingfisher, Black-bellied bustard, Cattle egret, Hornbill, Red-billed oxpeckers, Yellow-throated long claw, Lilac-breasted roller, Bateleur eagle and Francolin. Additionally, migratory birds settle for nesting between November and February.

In general, Mikumi National Park is a perfect spot for unforgettable adventurous safari in Tanzania. Having a trip to this dazzling park is a once-in-a-lifetime experience to be narrated or written in your diary.

Udzungwa Mountains National Park

With an area of 1990 square kilometers, Udzungwa Mountains National Park is merely a fascinating destination for nature lovers. Its stunning topographical features such as mountains, hills, valleys and rainforest is superb when viewed on hot-air balloon safari.

The Eastern Arc Mountains stretches through Udzungwa National Park and are incredibly perfect places for some endemic species of animals and birds. So, this park hosts some endemic species of birds such as Udzungwa forest partridge, Sharpe’s akalat, Uluguru violet-backed sunbird, Uluguru bushshrike and Uluguru greenbul. Other birds encountered in Udzungwa include White-chested alethe, Francolin, rufous-winged sunbird and Dappled mountain-robin among others.

Some common encountered wild animals are Abbott’s duiker, Kipunji monkeys, elephants, Iringa red colobus, Sanje crested mangabey and the famous Kihansi spray toad. Udzungwa Mountains National Park can be visited at any time throughout the year,

Things to do in Udzungwa Mountains

Hiking the Udzungwa Mountains; Udzungwa Mountains is a dazzling mountain ranges, worth a hike. This mountain favors both first timers and beginners as it has gentle slopes easier to hike through. The funniest part of hiking Udzungwa is that as you hike you will encounter some wild animals. Hence it is like a combo safari that involves hiking and wildlife viewing. Some wild animals that can be encountered on your hike include leopards, lions, wild canines, six kinds of primates as well as attractive insects like butterflies. Udzungwa also hosts some cute forest species which are endemic to the place. Such species include Sanje Crested Mangabey and Iringa red colobus monkey. Some common encountered wild animals are Abbott’s duiker, Kipunji monkeys, elephants and the famous Kihansi spray toad.

Birdwatching; Udzungwa is an incredibly perfect place for viewing some endemic species of birds. Some endemic species of birds which reside this exceedingly beautiful park include Udzungwa forest partridge, Sharpe’s akalat, Uluguru violet-backed sunbird, Uluguru bushshrike and Uluguru greenbul. Other birds encountered in Udzungwa include White-chested alethe, Francolin, rufous-winged sunbird and Dappled mountain-robin among others. You are reminded to carry along with a good pair of binoculars and a modern digital camera for pictures.

Visiting the Sanje Waterfall; Another off-the-beaten-track attraction is Sanje Waterfall which drops 170 meters (557.74 feet) into a valley of woodland. Staring at this incredible topography is would be rewarding and extraordinary. You can bathe yourself at this wonderful waterfall.

You should be informed that cars are not permitted to pass through this park. No game drives in this park then. So, you can explore this amazing park by hiking and walking through the dense forests of this high-altitude area. Having an adventurous, memorable safari is a dream for every safari-goer who happen to be in Tanzania. But, combining the wildlife viewing experience and hiking safaris is where Udzungwa Mountains National Park becomes an exceptional destination.

Nyerere National Park

Nyerere National Park was formerly known as Selous Game Reserve and it held the record of the largest game reserve in Africa. TANAPA (Tanzania National Parks Authority) gazette it as a national park in 2019 and it is still ranked as the largest national park in Africa with a total area of 54,600 square kilometers. It is well-known for perfect photographic safaris because of its vast and untouched evergreen vegetation which makes pictures to be more attractive.

Visiting this unique park means you are going to enjoy the unspoiled nature alone because this park is never crowded unlike other parks of the Northern Circuit.

Diverse wildlife; Nyerere National Park is home to most of the animals making the Big Five i.e. elephants, lions, leopards and Grassland plains host large herds of buffalos, zebras, hartebeests, wildebeests, Thomson’s gazelles, antelopes, Grant’s gazelles, elephants and warthogs whereas elephants can be spotted in woodlands and floodplains especially during dry season.

Other wild animals encountered in Nyerere National Park include greater kudu, lesser kudu, gnu, Nyasaland gnu, reedbuck, waterbuck, crocodiles and hippos usually spotted in the Rufiji River.

The Rufiji River; This magnificent river is the largest among all rivers in Tanzania. It flows through Nyerere National Park nourishing the flora and fauna and diving the park into two parts; the Northern part and the Southern part. Along this river, riverine forests grow well supporting the lives of colorful birds, hippos, crocodiles and other stunning wildlife.

Lake Tagalala is another less-known gem in Nyerere National Park which serves water to a thousands of wild animals and birds during the dry season.

Ruaha National Park

Ruaha National Park is an incredibly a magnificent park with the largest concentration of elephants in Tanzania. Apart from huge concentration of elephants, Ruaha National Park is home to the largest concentration of Greater kudu, Lichtenstein’s hartebeest, African hunting dog, Sable antelope, blue wildebeest. Other beautiful animals are available in this spectacular park including antelopes, giraffes, buffalos, zebras, wildebeests, warthogs, leopards, striped hyenas, lions, cheetahs, elands and wild dogs to name a few.

Other alluring attractions in Ruaha include Ngalambulwa Mountain whose highest peak is at 1600 meters, is an incredible hiking place, over 570 bird species including the rare Eleonora’s falcon which is seen in between November and March. Situated in the Southern safari circuit Ruaha National Park is an incredibly a magnificent park with a total area of 20,226 square kilometers making it the second largest national park after Nyerere National Park. It is just a minute of the Ruaha-Kigosi-Muhesi Ecosystem which has about 45,000 square kilometers of area.

Ruaha National Park is well-known as the home of the largest concentration of elephants in Tanzania. Apart from huge concentration of elephants, Ruaha National Park is home to the largest concentration of Greater kudu, Lichtenstein’s hartebeest, African hunting dog, Sable antelope, blue wildebeest. Other beautiful animals are available in this spectacular park including antelopes, giraffes, buffalos, zebras, wildebeests, warthogs, leopards, striped hyenas, lions, cheetahs, elands and wild dogs to name a few.

Ngalambulwa Mountain is another alluring attraction in Ruaha whose highest peak is at 1600 meters, is an incredible hiking place. You can have an exercise hike through this challenging mountain.

Birdlife; Ruaha is a stunning birdlife sanctuary with over 570 bird species including the rare Eleonora’s falcon which is seen in between November and March, the Crested barbet, Dickinson's kestrel, Pale-billed hornbill, Violet-crested turaco, Racket-tailed roller, Plovers, Kingfishers, Hornbills, Green-wood hoopoes, Sunbirds, Bee-eaters and Egrets.

Reptiles and amphibians; Among the beautiful fauna species in Ruaha National Park are the amazing species of reptiles and amphibians. These include crocodiles, poisonous snakes, agoma lizards, monitor lizard and stunning species of frogs.

Things to do in Ruaha National Park

On your visit in Ruaha National Park you can enjoy doing once-in-a-lifetime things, memorable activities for your Tanzania Safari holiday.

Game drives; Whether you want to observe the wildlife of Ruaha in the day or the night, you can do it because both day and night game drives are permitted in Ruaha National Park. Day game drives offers you with stunning scenes of giant herds. Wake up early in the morning and enjoy the views of various wild animals including leopard which hides when the sun becomes hot.

Camping; There are world-class accommodation facilities in the Ruaha National Park. These are excellent locations for camping and bush dining. You will be able to sleep in the middle of African wilderness with background noises of birds and insects.

Canoeing and boat safaris; Ruaha river is navigable on a canoe or boat. This will make you enjoy seeing the dazzling species of birds, crocodiles and the stunning riverine vegetation.

Birding; Walking or driving with a pair of binoculars will reward you with attractive scenes of over 570 bird species. Fantastic colorful birds are spotted in woodlands and trees of this park.

Hiking; If you want to have a less challenging hike in Ruaha National Park, Ngalambulwa Mountain is an incredible spot for you. This mount offers hiking experience to its peak which is at 1600 meters above the sea level.

Putting the natural beauties of Ruaha National Park into words will be embarrassing to majority of readers. As of today, booking for trip to Ruaha National Park is very easy as you can just do it online and wait for your travelling day and what next? Enjoy the beauty of this park.